The student news site of Pleasant Valley High School

Spartan Shield

The student news site of Pleasant Valley High School

Spartan Shield

The student news site of Pleasant Valley High School

Spartan Shield

Harmful or harmless: How inflation affects Americans

Inflation+is+a+factor+of+increased+gas+prices+many+have+noticed+and+are+discussing.
Sidney Brockmann
Inflation is a factor of increased gas prices many have noticed and are discussing.

It is no secret that inflation has been on the rise the last couple of months, causing worry in the minds of many Americans as they watch the prices of everyday essentials increase. 

Recently, Americans have noticed this the most when pumping their gas; although inflation is not the only factor that leads to increased gas prices.

The average rate of inflation in 2021 reached 4.69% — the highest it has ever been since 1990. This provokes fear into many Americans as they worry about price increases for their everyday goods while their incomes remain stagnant. 

Employed senior Sarah Kustes has noticed inflation in her everyday life with coffee prices. “I used to get coffee frequently, but now I try to limit myself to around once a week and make most of my coffee at home,” she said. “An extra dollar per coffee doesn’t seem that much, but it can really add up.”

Inflation is about the slight increases in the cost of items, and unfortunately, it is not just the price of a latte that is increasing. The price of groceries has also gone up, and, unlike coffee, food is not something people can just quit buying. 

While prices for everything seem to be increasing, the Iowa minimum wage remains the same. At $7.25 per hour, some make the equivalent of a latte per hour. The already nearly impossible standard of living off minimum wage or somewhere close becomes even more challenging when the price of essential goods increases. Thus, the increase in inflation is most harmful to lower income households. 

This is a very complex matter for a multitude of reasons. The government increased the money supply in circulation when they provided stimulus checks for a number of individuals during the pandemic. An increase in the money supply directly leads to an increase in inflation. While stimulus checks most likely helped people with financial burdens in the short run, their lasting impact causes current inflation to be at a slightly higher level. 

America is left in distress as it is forced to come up with a simple answer to a very complex question. It is forced to decide if it is worth it to help those with lower incomes in the short run, knowing it will eventually end up harming them in the long run, or not help them at all. Everyone has their own idea when it comes to this, further complicating the issue. 

If inflation is inevitable or necessary, the government has a few things it can do to combat the rise. It could slowly raise interest rates which can slightly discourage spending. It can also implement price controls to prevent certain goods from getting too expensive.

In the U.S. economy, it is natural to see inflation fluctuate as the country navigates through changes. If inflation was not affected at all due to the pandemic, there may be an even larger problem; the rise we have experienced is just part of the cycle. 

Although worrying about current inflation is not outlandish, there is not yet an extreme danger. That said, if inflation continues to rise and the money supply is increased further, there is potential for extreme danger. 

The inflation rate is constantly monitored by the government, so in theory, nothing should get too out of hand if they can keep up. Therefore, once again, the fate of Americans, especially in the lower class, lies in the hands of the U.S. government.

View Comments (4)
Donate to Spartan Shield
$480
$1000
Contributed
Our Goal

Your donation will support the student journalists of Pleasant Valley High School in Bettendorf, Iowa. Your contribution will allow us to purchase needed equipment and cover our annual website hosting costs.

More to Discover
About the Contributor
Sidney Brockmann
Sidney Brockmann, Social Media Manager
Sidney Brockmann is the Social Media Manager of the Spartan Shield. As her first year writing for the Shield, Sidney is excited to be a member of the Spartan Shield. Throughout her years at Pleasant Valley High School, Sidney has taken up various positions in school activities. Sidney is an executive member of Spartan Assembly - Pleasant Valley’s student council where she plans meetings, organizes events, and discusses the power of leadership. In addition, Sidney is an officer of Future Business Leaders of America. Along with her leadership positions, Sidney has participated in choir and jazz choir all four years of high school, and enjoys playing tennis in the spring season. As a member of Girls Learn International club, Sidney discusses global and local issues with her peers. In her free time, Sidney spends time with her friends and family, getting coffee and ice cream. Additionally, Sidney loves listening to music, working out, and being outdoors. She is looking forward to writing for the Spartan Shield this year.
Donate to Spartan Shield
$480
$1000
Contributed
Our Goal

Comments (4)

All Spartan Shield Picks Reader Picks Sort: Newest

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

  • A

    AnthonySep 2, 2022 at 12:52 pm

    I think this is an important topic for people to pay attention to because it will always be changing so if people know what to expect from things like gas prices, they can budget better or spend it on other things.

    Reply
  • B

    BradenSep 2, 2022 at 8:25 am

    I agree I think that the major inflation is bad right now but I don’t think that increasing the minimum wage will help bring inflation down because most jobs don’t even pay 7.25 (they usually pay higher). But I do agree that the stimulus checks had a big part to play with the inflation and I agree that it is a “very complex” answer for the inflation problems.

    Reply
  • S

    samAug 26, 2022 at 1:51 pm

    I agree with this article because for the last few months when I am going to fill up my car I am spending much more than I used to. This relates to me because my car does not get the best MPG so every time I go to fill up I am spending a lot more of my money that I could be saving. Inflation also has many more affects than just gas such as most items prices when going to buy something.

    Reply
  • J

    Jessica RaymondAug 25, 2022 at 12:18 pm

    Coming back to this article talking about inflation and prices being raised it’s crazy, life is kind of hard to live when prices are so high and people don’t make enough to get everything they need. For example gas is how we get around and prices have increased so much. they are slowly going down now but not too much. what I found most interesting was that inflation reached its highest in 2021 since the 1990’s. Cutting out certain things that we wouldn’t realize really added up to be a lot in the end is gonna be helpful to that individual person. the inflation rising could eventually become a danger and so to hope that the government stays on top of it to protect everyone.

    Reply
Activate Search
Harmful or harmless: How inflation affects Americans